Physicians today - is it a profession or craft?
Dating back to the era of Hippocrates, who is also known as the father of medicine, a physician's advice was followed without question. Hippocrates, born in 460 B.C, fought with the superstitious beliefs of that time, and observed that fresh air, good diet, cleanliness and most importantly, plenty of rest, helped in fast recovery. Through history, we come to learn that the oath physicians undertake today, before their medical practice, was formulated during that time, reflecting their sincerity and humbleness towards the noble profession. Naturally, therefore, a physician of that era was viewed in a paternalistic manner and the prevailing culture was definitely one of passive and submissive acceptance. (Oath and Law of Hippocrates, 1910)
Through time, there has been a considerable mutation of the image society has towards doctors. There are several reasons that attribute to reason this change. In many ways, the consumer has had no choice but to shut his mouth and be thankful for the crumbs of blessing, good or bad, falling from the table of the all-powerful health care provider. This situation has led to blatant abuses of the doctor-patient relationship.
Relating to an experience by a psychiatrist, David F. Allen, who was called to the Emergency Room to give a psychiatric consult to a Hispanic lady, who had come in with an anxiety attack and couldn't speak English. The on call doctor, unable to communicate, assumed that she had taken an overdose of a drug and passed a nasogastic tube down her throat, and washed her stomach clean. Later in desperation, she told the psychiatrist, that she had had a quarrel with her daughter in law, because of which she felt extremely bad and wanted someone to talk to, but now she felt worse. This is an example of negligence on part of the doctor. (F. Allen, 1976)
The biggest unethical event was the Tuskegee syphilitic study on African-Americans, who were diagnosed with syphilis. Known and effective treatment was withheld from these patients so as to observe the course of disease...
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